試點高校網絡教育部分公共基礎課全國統一考試，旨在遵循網絡教育應用型人才的培養目標，針對從業人員繼續教育的特點，重在檢驗學生掌握英語基礎知識的水平及應用能力，全面提高現代遠程高等學歷教育的教學質量。“大學英語”課程是現代遠程教育試點高校網絡教育實行全國統一考試的部分公共基礎課之一。該課程的考試是一種基礎水平檢測性考試，考試合格者應達到與成人高等教育本科相應的大學英語課程要求的水平。

　　考試對象

　　教育部批準的現代遠程教育試點高校網絡教育學院和中央廣播電視大學“人才培養模式改革和開放教育試點”項目中自2004年3月1日(含3月1日)以后入學的本科層次學歷教育的學生，應參加網絡教育部分公共基礎課全國統一考試。

　　“大學英語(A)”考試大綱適用于英語類專業的高中起點與專科起點本科學生。

　　考試目標

　　本考試旨在全面檢查現代遠程教育英語專業學生綜合運用英語聽、說、讀、寫、譯等基本技能的能力。考生應扎實地掌握基本的語法知識和詞匯，具備運用不同的閱讀和聽力技巧獲取信息的能力以及用英語進行口頭和筆頭交際的能力。

　　聽說能力考核暫不列入全國統考范圍之內，由各學校自行組織。相關要求參見本大綱。

　　考試內容與要求

　　【語法】 考生應扎實地掌握基本的英語語法知識，并能在交際中正確地加以運用。

　　【詞匯】 考生應認知5 000個單詞，并熟練掌握其中的2 300個詞及其基本的搭配。

　　【閱讀】 考生應能讀懂與日常生活和社會生活相關的不同類型的文字材料，閱讀速度為每分鐘80個單詞。考生應能：

　　1. 理解主旨要義;

　　2. 理解文中具體信息;

　　3. 根據上下文推測生詞詞義;

　　4. 進行有關的判斷、推理和引申;

　　5. 理解文中的概括性含義;

　　6. 理解文章的結構及單句之間、段落之間的關系;

　　7. 理解作者的意圖、觀點或態度;

　　8. 區分觀點、論點和論據。

　　【翻譯】考生應能在規定的時間內將難度適中的中文句子翻譯成英語。考生應能：

　　1. 用正確的語法、詞匯、拼寫、標點等進行表達;

　　2. 做到譯文通順、達意。

　　【寫作】 考生應能在規定時間內寫出長度不少于150詞的短文。考生應能：

　　1. 用正確的語法、詞匯、拼寫、標點進行表達;

　　2. 內容切題，結構嚴謹，條理清楚;

　　3. 遵循文章的一般文體格式;

　　4. 根據不同的寫作目的進行有針對性的寫作。

　　【聽力】 考生應能聽懂日常生活以及社會生活中的一般性談話，平均語速為每分鐘140個單詞。考生應能：

　　1. 理解主旨要義;

　　2. 獲取事實性的具體信息

　　3. 了解明確表達的概括性含義;

　　4. 進行有關的判斷、推理和引申;

　　5. 理解說話者的意圖、觀點或態度。

　　【口語】 考生應能就日常生活和工作中的常見情景進行對話，表達個人意見、觀點和態度。考生應能：

　　1. 根據特定場景進行較為有效、得體的口頭交際;

　　2. 基本連貫地進行較長的表述;

　　3. 做到語音、語調基本正確，無重大語法錯誤，語言較為流暢;

　　4. 主動交流，并能恰當地使用交際策略。

　　試卷結構與題型

　　部分項目內容題型題量分值總分時間(分鐘)

　　I閱讀理解2篇短文，每篇5道題單項選擇1022025

　　II詞匯與結構10個單句單項選擇1022020

　　完型填空1篇短文完型10220

　　III漢譯英4個句子翻譯452020

　　IV寫作1篇作文命題作文1202025

　　總計35 10090

　　考試方式與時間

　　考試為機考閉卷考試，滿分為100分，時間為90分鐘。

　　題型示例

　　大學英語(A)模擬試卷

　　Information for the Examinees:

　　This examination consists of FOUR parts. They are:

　　Section I Reading Comprehension (20 points, 25 minutes)

　　Section II Vocabulary and Grammar (40 points, 20 minutes)

　　Section III Translation (20 points, 20 minutes)

　　Section IV Writing (20 points, 25 minutes)

　　The total score for this examination is 100. The time allowed for this examination is 90 minutes.

　　Section I: Reading Comprehension [20 points]

　　Instructions:

　　Ø This section will take approximately 25 minutes.

　　Ø There are TWO sections in this part.

　　Part 1: Questions 1-5 are based on this part. (10 points)

　　Read the following passage and choose the best answer from A, B, C and D.

　　Manhattan Island is the oldest and most important of the five boroughs that make up New York City. It is 21.7 kilometers long and 3.8 kilometers wide at its widest point. It contains New York’s tallest buildings as well as some of the largest schools and colleges, and the most famous financial and theater districts in the United States. It has skyscrapers and Central Park, the old and the new, the best and the worst. It is like no other big city. It is unique.

　　To understand Manhattan, we must know something of its early history: its early days of Dutch colonists and English settlers; the waves of the nineteenth-century European immigrants who arrived at its shores; the African-Americans who moved north after the Civil War; recent immigrants from China and other parts of Asia; and young people who go to New York from all over America. It is a mix of ethnic groups and cultures, successes and failures, hopes and fears.

　　The United States is a nation of immigrants and no other city displays this fact as well as New York City. From Chinatown and Little Italy to Harlem, New York is a place where communities take pride in retaining their ethnicity. Most immigrants went to America with very little money. America gave them hope and a new beginning. Millions of immigrants have prospered in America.

　　On July 4, 1884, the people of France gave to the United States as a symbol of friendship, a statue sculptured by Frederic Auguste Bartholdi. This statue was placed on an island in New York Harbor. It is 46 meters high and was the first sight immigrants saw as they came into New York City by ship. It is known as the Statue of Liberty. On the statue is a poem written by Emma Lazarus. This poem sums up the American tradition of accepting people from other countries. It reads as follows:

　　Give me your tired, your poor,

　　Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free,

　　The wretched refuse of your teeming shore.

　　Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed to me,

　　I lift my lamp beside the golden door!

　　1. What was the first sight immigrants on incoming ships saw as they entered New York Harbor?

　　A. Chinatown.

　　B. Central Park.

　　C. Harlem.

　　D. The Statue of Liberty.

　　2. Emma Lazarus’ poem says that America is a place _________________.

　　A. where poor and unfortunate people are welcome

　　B. where there is fortune for people coming from other parts of the world

　　C. where there is garbage and litter on the shore

　　D. where there is a big light for people to get together

　　.

　　.

　　5.

　　Part 2: Questions 6- 10 are based on this part. (10 points)

　　Read the following passage and choose the best answer from A, B, C and D.

　　(題型示例參見Part 1)

　　6.

　　.

　　.

　　10.

　　Section II: Vocabulary and Grammar [40 points]

　　Instructions:

　　Ø This section will take 20 minutes.

　　Ø There are TWO parts in this section.

　　Part 1: Questions 11- 20 are based on this section. (20 points)

　　Read the following sentences and choose the best answer from A, B, C and D.

　　11. Mary did her work ______ the manager had instructed.

　　A.as

　　A. until

　　B. when

　　C. though

　　12. The boss gave orders that nothing ________ touched until the police arrived here.

　　A. should be

　　B. ought to be

　　C. must be

　　D. would be

　　13. _________ of the twins went out of town because I saw both at my brother’s party last night.

　　A. None

　　B. Both

　　C. Neither

　　D. All

　　.

　　.

　　.

　　20.

　　Part 2: Questions 21 - 30 are based on this section. (20 points)

　　Read the following passage and fill in each blank by choosing the best answer from A, B, C and D.

　　More and more people have to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurance companies _______ (21) people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the past year. This is ________ (22) to increasing crimes in some parts of the country. This can be a problem for people who are struggling to make _______ (23) ends meet. The alarms, _________ (24) can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. It is _______ (25) that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and another 20% of people plan to have them installed, but have not installed them yet. The insurance companies ______ (26) people to install the alarms on all doors and windows.…

　　21.A. have been asking

　　B. have been asked

　　C. had been asking

　　D. had been asked

　　22.A. caused

　　B. because

　　C. due

　　D. resulted

　　23.A. / (不用填)

　　B. the

　　C. all

　　D. their

　　24.A. who

　　B. that

　　C. where

　　D. which

　　25.A. estimate

　　B. estimating

　　C. estimated

　　D. being estimated

　　26. A. warned

　　B. told

　　C. suggested

　　D. reminded

　　.

　　.

　　.

　　30.

　　Section III: Translation [20 points]

　　Instructions:

　　Ø This section will take 20 minutes.

　　Ø There are FOUR sentences in this part.

　　Questions 31-34 are based on this section.

　　Translate the following sentences into English.

　　31. 我選擇網絡教育的主要原因是其靈活性。

　　32. 我已經認真考慮過你提出的建議。

　　33.

　　34.

　　Section IV: Writing [20 points]

　　Instructions:

　　Ø This section will take 25 minutes.

　　Ø Your essay should be no less than 150 words.

　　You are supposed to have witnessed a bag snatch and you need to describe it to the police.　Write about the incident in no less than 150 words. You can write about the bag snatcher, the place, the time and what happened, etc.